Secure Your Smart Home

How to Secure Your Smart Home from Cyber Threats

Since smart homes are becoming more and more connected and convenient, cybersecurity is becoming more and more crucial to smart home systems.  Strong, smart home security measures are essential since the interconnectedness of smart gadgets exposes them to possible cyber threats.  This article explores the best ways to protect your digital home from online attacks while maintaining your privacy.

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Knowing the Vulnerabilities of Smart Homes

IoT (Internet of Things) gadgets, such as smart locks, lights, cameras, thermostats, speakers, and more, are all part of smart homes.  Hackers could enter through any device.  The fact that these devices frequently run on many platforms and protocols makes centralized security difficult.  These gadgets can be used by cybercriminals to obtain personal information, spy on users, or take over your house if they are not properly protected.

Utilize a Secure Wireless Network

The first barrier against online attacks is your home wifiwifi network.  A lot of people ignore router security, leaving weak passwords and default settings in place.

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• The best wifiwifi security is achieved by using WPA3 encryption.
• If it’s not necessary, turn off remote management.
• For guests and IoT devices, establish a distinct guest network.
• Update the firmware on your router on a regular basis to fix any security flaws.

Make Robust Authentication Techniques Available

Activating multi-factor authentication (MFA) or two-factor authentication (2FA), which is available on the majority of smart home devices, is crucial.  Beyond simply using a login and password, these techniques offer an extra degree of security, making it far more difficult for unauthorized individuals to obtain access.

Modify the default login credentials.

One major security concern is using the factory default login credentials on smart devices.  These credentials are readily available to hackers online.

• Creating strong, one-of-a-kind passwords for every device is a best practice.
• For safe credential management and storage, use a password manager.
• Change passwords frequently, and don’t use the same one on different devices.

Maintain Up-to-Date Device Firmware and Software

Manufacturers often release firmware upgrades and security patches to address identified vulnerabilities.  Your devices become vulnerable to attacks if you neglect or postpone these updates.

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• To stay current, turn on automatic updates whenever you can.
• Every month, manually check for updates for devices that don’t update automatically.
• Keep yourself updated by subscribing to the manufacturer’s forums or notification system.

Make Use of an Antivirus and Firewall

Adding trustworthy antivirus software and a network firewall to your smart home ecosystem adds vital security levels.  A firewall monitors incoming and outgoing network traffic, and malware threats are found and removed by antivirus software.

Partition the network of your smart home.

Network segmentation is an underutilized yet very effective tactic.  Isolating IoT devices on a different network helps you keep dangers at bay and keeps hackers from getting to more vulnerable devices, like your smartphone or PC.
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• The process of segmentation involves creating distinct SSIDs (network names) using a dual-band router.
• Personal devices should be connected to one SSID and smart home devices to another.
• Virtual Local Area Networks, or VLANs, are a good option for more sophisticated segmentation.

Turn Off Features You’re Not Using

Many gadgets have default settings and functions that the typical homeowner almost ever uses, but they could make an attack surface larger.

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• Turning off remote access while not in use is one way to lower risk.
• Turning off voice assistant integrations or APIs that aren’t being used.
• Unplugging Universal Plug and Play (UPnP), which exposes devices to the internet.

Put up a Smart Home Security System

A smart home hub can include sophisticated encryption and access controls in addition to serving as a central command center.  Superior hubs provide easier device management, enhanced network monitoring, and vulnerability detection.

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• One benefit is having unified control over all devices.
• Notifications in real-time for unwanted access.
• Compatibility with safe cloud platforms for monitoring and backup.

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